{"id":253,"date":"2024-11-07T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-07T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/c21auteuil\/promesse-de-vente-tout-savoir-avant-dacheter\/"},"modified":"2026-07-21T14:46:20","modified_gmt":"2026-07-21T12:46:20","slug":"promesse-de-vente","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new-auteuil-immobilier.fr\/en\/promesse-de-vente\/","title":{"rendered":"Preliminary Sales Agreement: What You Need to Know Before Buying"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Preliminary Sales Agreement: What You Need to Know Before Committing<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buying or selling real estate is one of the most important transactions in a person\u2019s life. At the heart of this process is the preliminary sales agreement, a crucial step that commits the parties to the future transaction.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our real estate agency in Paris's 16th arrondissement, our offices\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CENTURY 21\u00a0<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Auteuil Real Estate and\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/new-auteuil-immobilier.fr\/en\/century-21-auteuil-seine-agency\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Auteuil Seine<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0provide you with everything you need to understand the preliminary sales agreement.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>What is a preliminary sales agreement?<\/h2>\n<p>A preliminary sales agreement is a preliminary agreement between a seller and a prospective buyer in the context of a real estate transaction. This legal document commits the seller to transfer the property to the buyer within a specified timeframe and under specific terms. It is a crucial step in the process of purchasing real estate, providing legal certainty for both parties.<\/p>\n<h2>What is the purpose of a preliminary sales agreement in a real estate transaction?<\/h2>\n<p>The main objective of a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.service-public.gouv.fr\/particuliers\/vosdroits\/F2965\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">preliminary sales agreement<\/a> is to secure the ongoing real estate transaction. It gives the buyer time to finalize financing and complete the necessary steps, while ensuring that the property will not be sold to a third party. For the seller, it represents a firm commitment from the buyer, thereby reducing the risk of a last-minute withdrawal.<\/p>\n<h2>What must a preliminary sales agreement include?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A preliminary sales agreement must include several elements:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Property Details<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0: the exact address of the property, the property\u2019s history (date of the previous deed of sale, name of the previous owner, notarized deed, etc.), a detailed description of the property, its fixtures and fittings, and any outbuildings, and whether there is a mortgage and\/or an easement.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Information Regarding the Sale<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> :\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Amount of the fees for the professional handling the sale (if a professional is involved) and who is responsible for paying them;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sale price and payment terms (with or without a mortgage);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Validity period of the preliminary sales agreement and deadline for signing the final sales deed;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Information regarding the conditions for exercising the right of withdrawal (failure to comply with this disclosure requirement is punishable by a fine of up to \u20ac15,000);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Date the property becomes available.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Where and how do you sign a preliminary sales agreement?<\/h2>\n<p>A preliminary sales agreement may be signed <a href=\"https:\/\/new-auteuil-immobilier.fr\/en\/private-property-sale-agreement\/\">private document<\/a> (between the parties) or before a notary. Signing before a notary provides additional legal certainty and is recommended for complex transactions.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In any case, it is advisable to hire a <a href=\"https:\/\/new-auteuil-immobilier.fr\/en\/5-reasons-to-use-a-real-estate-agency\/\">real estate professional<\/a> or a legal professional to ensure the document complies with regulations.<\/p>\n<h2>What are the financial implications of a preliminary sales agreement?<\/h2>\n<p>In the case of a unilateral promise to sell, the obligation to sell applies only to the seller. If the seller withdraws without valid cause (outside the withdrawal period or when conditions precedent have not been met), the buyer has the right to take legal action to compel the seller to honor the promise to sell and thus to proceed with the real estate transaction.<\/p>\n<h2>Is it possible to back out after signing a preliminary sales agreement?<\/h2>\n<p>For the buyer, the law provides for a 10-day withdrawal period beginning on the date of receipt of the signed preliminary sales agreement. During this period, the buyer may withdraw from the agreement without cause and without penalty. <a href=\"https:\/\/new-auteuil-immobilier.fr\/en\/property-seller-obligations\/\">For the seller<\/a>, a withdrawal is not possible, unless <a href=\"https:\/\/new-auteuil-immobilier.fr\/en\/conditions-precedent-in-property-sales\/\">conditions precedent<\/a> in his favor have not been lifted.<\/p>\n<h2>What are the risks involved in signing a preliminary sales agreement?<\/h2>\n<p>For the buyer, the main risk is financial. If the sale falls through due to the buyer\u2019s own actions\u2014excluding any conditions precedent specified in the contract\u2014the buyer could lose the earnest money deposit paid.<\/p>\n<h2>What is the difference between a preliminary sales agreement and a sales contract?<\/h2>\n<p>The main difference lies in the parties\u2019 commitments. In a preliminary sales agreement, only the seller commits to selling, while the buyer has an option to purchase. In a <a href=\"https:\/\/new-auteuil-immobilier.fr\/en\/property-sale-agreement\/\">sales agreement<\/a>, both parties make a mutual commitment\u2014one to sell, the other to buy. In practice, the legal effects are often similar, but the preliminary agreement is generally considered to be more binding.<\/p>\n<h2>Can a mortgage be contingent on a preliminary sales agreement?<\/h2>\n<p>A preliminary sales agreement is often a key factor in securing a mortgage. Banks may request this document to review the loan application, as it demonstrates the seriousness of the purchase plan and provides the necessary details about the property and its price.<\/p>\n<h2>What happens after a preliminary sales agreement is signed?<\/h2>\n<p>After the signing, several steps follow:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">The buyer has a 10-day withdrawal period;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">The notary prepares the final deed of sale;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Once the conditions precedent have been satisfied, a date is set for the <a href=\"https:\/\/new-auteuil-immobilier.fr\/en\/final-deed-of-sale\/\">signing of the notarized deed<\/a> ;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">The transfer of ownership and payment of the purchase price take place upon the signing of the notarized deed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Please note that a preliminary real estate sales agreement, if not formalized by a notarial deed, must be registered within 10 days of its signing; the fee charged by the Public Treasury is \u20ac125.<\/p>\n<h2>How can our CENTURY 21 Auteuil and Auteuil Seine offices assist you?<\/h2>\n<p>In the complex world of Parisian real estate, navigating it on your own can be a real challenge. That\u2019s where the expertise of our CENTURY 21 Auteuil and Auteuil Seine agencies really comes into its own.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Our team is here to answer any questions you may have about your real estate projects\u2014whether you\u2019re selling, buying, or managing rental properties. Please feel free to contact our two real estate agencies, CENTURY 21 Auteuil Immobilier and CENTURY 21 Auteuil Seine, by phone at 0142151621 or 0156071621, or by email: <a href=\"mailto:auteuil@century21.fr\">auteuil@century21.fr<\/a>\u00a0or\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:auteuilseine@century21.fr\">auteuilseine@century21.fr<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Conseils d&rsquo;experts pour s\u00e9curiser votre achat et \u00e9viter les pi\u00e8ges.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":2260,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-253","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conseils"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Promesse de vente ou compromis : comment choisir ?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"D\u00e9couvrez les diff\u00e9rences entre promesse et compromis de vente. 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